Mubarak, Hosni
Born on May 4, (Kafr El-Meselha, Egypt)
President of Egypt
Military leader
Hosni Mubarak has been the leader of Egypt longer than any other ruler since Mubarak has held the position of president since the assassination of Anwar Sadat (–; see entry) in Over the course of his rule, Mubarak has led Egypt back to a position of power within the Arab world. At the same time, he has maintained peace with Israel and to lessen the influence of religious extremism, two accomplishments that have eluded the leaders of other Arab countries in the Middle East. He is considered the most powerful leader in the Arab world.
"I care about stability. I care about the fact that terrorism, though it can't be stopped could be lessened if peace moved forward. Time will prove that I am right."
Inspired by father to serve his government
Born on May 4, , Mohammed Hosni Mubarak was one of five children. His father worked as an inspector in the Ministry of Justice and inspired his son to seek a government career himself. Mubarak received Egypt's finest military education, graduating from the National Military Academy in and the Air Force Academy in After graduation, Mubarak sta
Who is Hosni Mubarak?
Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak is a former Egyptian President, leader and military commander. He served as the fourth President of Egypt from to
Mubarak was appointed Vice President of Egypt in and assumed the presidency on 14 October , following the assassination of President Anwar Sadat. His almost thirty-year presidency made him Egypt's longest-serving ruler since Muhammad Ali Pasha. Before he entered politics, Mubarak was a career officer in the Egyptian Air Force, serving as its commander from to and rising to the rank of air chief marshal.
Mubarak stepped down after 18 days of demonstrations during the Egyptian revolution when, on 11 February , Vice President Omar Suleiman announced that Mubarak had resigned as president and transferred authority to the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces. On 13 April, a prosecutor ordered Mubarak and both of his sons to be detained for 15 days of questioning about allegations of corruption and abuse of power. He was then ordered to stand trial on charges of negligence for not giving orders to stop the killing of peaceful protestors during the revolution. These trials officially began on 3 August Additionally, pr
Hosny Mubarak
| Former President of Egypt Date of Birth: Country: Egypt |
Content:
- Biography of Hosni Mubarak
- Early Career
- Political Career
- Presidency
- Personal Life
Biography of Hosni Mubarak
Hosni Mubarak was born on May 4, , in Egypt. His father was a small landowner and worked as an inspector in the legal department.
Early Career
In , Mubarak graduated with honors from a military college and a year later from the Egyptian Air Force Academy. He then continued his studies in Moscow. Upon returning to Egypt, he commanded squadrons and later a brigade. From to , he served as the chief of Egyptian Air Force bases. During this time, Mubarak participated in the Arab-Israeli wars. In , he became an Air Marshal and the Deputy Minister of Defense.
Political Career
In , Mubarak joined the leadership of the ruling National Democratic Party in Egypt. Two years later, he became its General Secretary. From April to October , he served as the Vice President of Egypt and was a trusted associate of the head of state, Anwar Sadat.
Presidency
After Sadat's assassination on October 6, , Mubarak was elected as the President of Egypt in a referendum. He was re-e
Hosni Mubarak
Hosni Mubarak was an Egyptian politician and former military officer who served as the fourth President of Egypt from to
Muhammad Hosni Sayyid Mubarak (born May 4, ) was raised in Kafr-al Meselha as the son of an inspector of the Ministry of Justice. Mubarak was educated at Egypt’s national Military Academy and Air Force Academy and later at the Frunze General Staff Academy in Moscow.
Under Egyptian president Anwar al-Sadat, Mubarak served in a number of military posts, including deputy minister of war from to ; in , he became vice president. After Sadat was assassinated, on October 6, , Mubarak became president. He instituted a vigorous economic recovery program; remained committed to the peace treaty with Israel (signed in ); mended relations with other Arab states, which were damaged after Egypt’s peace with Israel; and initiated a policy he called “positive neutrality” toward the great powers.
He was reelected when his National Democratic Party won the October elections and was thus able to nominate him as the sole candidate for president. With serious economic problems and rising Islamic fundamental opposition at home, Mubarak continued to seek a
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