Edward VI ( - )
Edward VI ©Edward was king of England for only a few years, and died at 15, but his short reign saw the full-scale introduction of Protestantism.
Edward was born on 12 October at Hampton Court Palace, the only legitimate son of Henry VIII. Henry's desperation for a son had led him to divorce two wives, but Edward's mother, Henry's third wife Jane Seymour, died a few days after his birth. Edward was given a rigorous education and was intellectually precocious, although his health was never strong.
Edward became king at the age of nine, when his father died in January His father had arranged that a council of regency should rule on his behalf, but Edward's uncle, Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset, took power and established himself as protector. Somerset and the archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Cranmer, were intent on making England a truly Protestant state, supported by the young king. An English Prayer Book was issued in with an Act of Uniformity to enforce it.
In the summer of , peasants in the West Country revolted in protest against the Prayer Book. Kett's Rebellion in Norfolk was focused on economic and social injustices. At the same time, the Fre
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- The last Tudor king, Edward VI was born to King Henry VIII and Queen Jane Seymour on 12 October The death of the queen came only twelve days after his birth. At the age of nine, he became a royal orphan when King Henry VIII died. As the heir to the throne, Edward VI was crowned and began his short reign of the Kingdom of England and its realms. Whilst the young king left most of the governmental duties to his protector, his influence in matters of religion made the English Reformation successful during his reign.
Birth of the last Tudor king and accession to the throne
- Edward VI was the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour. He was born on 12 October , and was christened in the chapel at Hampton Court three days later. His mother died only twelve days after giving birth to him. Jane Seymour, third wife of King Henry VIII, was the only queen consort who gave birth to a son. This meant Edward VI was the only male Tudor heir of his generation. The people welcomed the birth of the prince "whom we hungered for so long" with triumph.
- Edward’s half-sisters, Mary and Elizabeth, were attentive and cheerful towards h
King Edward VI
- King Edward VI was born at Greenwich Palace in London
- His mother, Jane Seymour, died twelve days afterward giving birth to her son from puerperal fever
- Had nothing in common with his much older Catholic half sister Mary Tudor
- He was much closer to the younger Princess Elizabeth who also adhered to the Protestant faith
- Edward was a sickly child, it was believed that he suffered from from tuberculosis
- Henry appointed his uncle Edward Seymour the Earl of Hertford to serve as Lord Protector of the Realm and Governor of the King's Person during his minority
- The age of minority was reached at the age of eighteen
- Edward preferred his flamboyant uncle, Thomas Seymour, the Lord High Admiral
- Thomas and Edward Seymour were the brothers of his late mother, Jane Seymour
- The Seymour brothers disliked each other. Thomas plotted against Edward and was executed on 20th March
- The young king was a devout Protestant and in introduced a uniform Protestant service in England based on his Book of Common Prayer
- Edward Seymour was deposed by John Dudley, 1st Earl of Warwick, and executed in January
- Ambitious John Dudley arranged for the marriage of his son to Gui
Edward VI
King of England and Ireland, only surviving son of Henry VIII Date of Birth:
Country: Great BritainBiography of Edward VI
Edward VI, the King of England and Ireland, was the only surviving son of Henry VIII, reigning from January 28, He was born from the third marriage of the king to Jane Seymour, who unfortunately passed away shortly after his birth due to childbirth fever.
At the age of nine, Edward ascended to the throne under the regency of his maternal uncle, the Duke of Somerset. However, after Somerset's fall from power and execution in for influencing the young king, several other regents vied for control.
Edward received a good education, being knowledgeable in Latin, Greek, and French, and even translating from Greek. During his reign, he played a role in the development of Protestant catechism and the "Book of Common Prayer," which became mandatory under the "Acts of Uniformity." He also implemented some religious reforms that leaned towards Lutheranism, in contrast to the more compromising approach towards Catholicism that later prevailed in Anglicanism during the reign of Elizabeth I.
Edward's religious reforms were undone by his
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