Mahatma Gandhi | Biography
Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent leader of India's non-violent struggle against British rule, advocating for civil rights and justice. His legacy continues to inspire movements for peace worldwide.
Who is Mahatma Gandhi?
Mahatma Gandhi, born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2, , in Porbandar, India, was a pivotal leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He became renowned for his philosophy of non-violent resistance, which he termed "Satyagraha," advocating for social justice and civil rights while promoting peace and harmony. Gandhi's early experiences in South Africa shaped his understanding of discrimination, leading him to confront color prejudice and fight for the rights of Indian immigrants. His commitment to civil disobedience and non-cooperation galvanized millions of Indians, making him a symbol of resistance and hope for oppressed peoples globally.
Throughout his life, Gandhi emphasized values such as simplicity, self-reliance, and communal harmony. He famously rejected British goods, encouraged the production of homespun cloth,
Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent Indian political leader who was a leading figure in the campaign for Indian independence. He employed non-violent principles and peaceful disobedience as a means to achieve his goal. He was assassinated in , shortly after achieving his life goal of Indian independence. In India, he is known as Father of the Nation.
When I despair, I remember that all through history the ways of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants, and murderers, and for a time they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it–always.
– Gandhi
Short Biography of Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in , in Porbandar, India. Mohandas was from the social cast of tradesmen. His mother was illiterate, but her common sense and religious devotion had a lasting impact on Gandhis character. As a youngster, Mohandas was a good student, but the shy young boy displayed no signs of leadership. On the death of his father, Mohandas travelled to England to gain a degree in law. He became involved with the Vegetarian Society and was once asked to translate the Hindu Bhagavad Gita. This classic of Hindu literature awakened in Gan
- G andhi was born: 2 October , Porbandar, India.
- Gandhi is considered the Father of the Nation for being a mobilising force behind Indian independence.
- Gandhi was an advocate of non-violence and truthfulness and often led campaigns of boycott against the British Empire.
- In , he was the Time Magazine, Person of the year.
Early years
- His birth name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Mahatma was an epithet meaning great-souled one that was added to his name.
- He was first called Mahatma by Rabindranath Tagore in
- Gandhi married aged 13 to Kasturbai aged Child marriage was common at the time, but Gandhi later came to oppose child marriage.
- They had five children, one dying in infancy.
- At school, his academic results were described as mediocre. One report concluded that Gandhi was “good at English, fair in Arithmetic and weak in Geography; conduct very good, bad handwriting.”
- His first English teacher was an Irishman, and so Gandhi spoke English with an Irish accent.
- As a teenager, he rebelled against the strict orthodox teachings of no alcohol, meat or womanising. But, after each experiment he made a vow to live a virtuous life.
- Aged 18 he travel
Mahatma Gandhi, also known as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was a prominent figure in Indias struggle for independence from British rule. His approach to non-violent protest and civil disobedience became a beacon for peaceful movements worldwide.
Gandhis beliefs in simplicity, non-violence, and truth had a profound impact on the world, influencing other leaders like Martin Luther King Jr.
Early Life and Education
Gandhi was born on October 2, , in Porbandar, a coastal town in western India. He was the youngest child of Karamchand Gandhi, the dewan (chief minister) of Porbandar, and his fourth wife, Putlibai. Coming from a Hindu family, young Gandhi was deeply influenced by the stories of the Hindu god Vishnu and the values of truthfulness, non-violence, and self-discipline. His mother, a devout Hindu, played a crucial role in shaping his character, instilling in him the principles of fasting, vegetarianism, and mutual tolerance among people of different religions.
READ MORE: The 10 Most Important Hindu Gods and Goddesses
Gandhis early education took place locally, where he showed an average academic performance. At the age of 13, Gandhi entered into an arranged marri
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