Article le corbusier biography

Biography

Biography Le Corbusier

Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris (better known under the pseudonym Le Corbusier) was born on 6th October, in
La Chaux-de-Fonds in Switzerland.

He is the son of Georges-Edouard Jeanneret, engraver and enameller of watches, and Marie Charlotte Amélie Jeanneret-Perret, musician. He is a man of many talents (urban planner, sculptor, painter, designer, writer, architect), he worked on projects on a worldwide scale.

Throughout his life, Le Corbusier travels to acquire new techniques and perfect his knowledge by drawing inspiration from the countries visited. It is during his travels that he will find inspiration for the artistic, architectural and urban elements that will form the basis of his work.

As a representative of the modern movement, he introduced new ideas such as functionalism, purism and the link between nature and architecture. For Le Corbusier, a modern architecture is defined in five points: the piles, the window-banner, the free plan, the free facade and the roof-terrace. These are the principles that he will apply in his achievements.

Le Corbusier died on 27th August, in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, during a swim in the Medi

Le Corbusier

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Who Was Le Corbusier?

In his architecture, Le Corbusier chiefly built with steel and reinforced concrete and worked with elemental geometric forms. Le Corbusier's painting emphasized clear forms and structures, which corresponded to his architecture.

Early Life

Born Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris on October 6, , Le Corbusier was the second son of Edouard Jeanneret, an artist who painted dials in the town’s renowned watch industry, and Madame Jeannerct-Perrct, a musician and piano teacher. His family's Calvinism, love of the arts and enthusiasm for the Jura Mountains, where his family fled during the Albigensian Wars of the 12th century, were all formative influences on the young Le Corbusier.

At age 13, Le Corbusier left primary school to attend Arts Décoratifs at La Chaux-de-Fonds, where he would learn the art of enameling and engraving watch faces, following in the footsteps of his father.

There, he fell under the tutelage of L’Eplattenier, whom Le Corbusier called “my master” and later referred to him as his only teacher. L’Eplattenier taught Le Corbusier art history, drawing and the naturalist aesthetics of art nouveau. Perhaps because of his exten

Le Corbusier Biography &#; Bibliography

  • Hardcover: pages
  • Publisher: The Monacelli Press; Illustrated edition (27 November )
  • Language: English
Description by publisher: Photographer Richard Pare has crossed the globe for years to document the extant works of Le Corbusier&#;from his first villas in Switzerland to his mid-career works in his role as the first global architect in locations as far-flung as Argentina and Russia, and his late works, including his sole North American project, at Harvard University, and an extensive civic plan for Chandigarh, India.Le Corbusier: The Built Work provides numerous views of each project to bring a fuller understanding of the architect&#;s command of space, sometimes surprising use of materials and color, and the almost ineffable qualities that only result from a commanding synthesis of all aspects of design. With an authoritative text by scholar and curator Jean-Louis Cohen, Le Corbusier: The Built Work is a groundbreaking opportunity to appreciate the master&#;s work anew.SHOP NOW →

  • Series: Basic Art Series
  • Hardcover: 96 pages
  • Publisher: TASCHEN; Illustrated edition (25 November )
  • Lang

    Le Corbusier

    Personal

    Born Charles-Edouard Jeanneret, October 6, , in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland; died of a heart attack August 27, , in Cap Martin, France; immigrated to France, , naturalized citizen, ; adopted name Le Corbusier, Education: Attended School of Applied Arts (La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland),


    Career

    Architect, artist, and author. Worked in architectural offices of Josef Hoffman, Vienna, Austria, , Auguste Perret, Paris, France, and (with Walter Gropius and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe) Peter Behrens, Berlin, Germany, ; worked as a painter and lithographer from ; architect in Paris, , in partnership with cousin, Pierre Jeannert, , and in collaboration with Charlotte Perriand, ; co-founder and editor, with Amedee Ozenfant and Paul Dermee, of L'Esprit Nouveau (journal), Paris, ; founder, International Congress for Modern Architecture (CIAM), Lectured extensively in Europe and United States,


    Awards, Honors

    Gold Medal, Royal Institute of British Architects,


    Writings

    Feuille d'avis de La Chaux-de-Fonds, [La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland],

    Etude sur le mouvement d'art decoratif en Allemagne, [Paris, France,],

    Amedee Ozenfant, [Paris, France],


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